Voluntary Assisted Dying — Guide Hub

Voluntary assisted dying (VAD), also known as MAiD or assisted dying, is legal in some countries as an end-of-life option. Explore global laws, access, and ethical debates.

Voluntary Assisted Dying — Guide Hub

Voluntary Assisted Dying (VAD), also known as MAiD in Canada, assisted dying in the US, and euthanasia in parts of Europe, is a regulated process where a person chooses to end their life with medical assistance.
It is one of the most debated issues in end-of-life care.


VAD by the Numbers

  • Legal in over 10 countries and 11 US states + DC.
  • Australia: All six states have VAD laws in force; territories pending.
  • Canada: >13,000 MAiD deaths reported in 2022 (≈4% of all deaths).
  • Netherlands: ~5% of annual deaths occur through euthanasia.
  • New Zealand: Legal since 2021; hundreds of cases annually.

Core Guides


Last reviewed: September 17, 2025


Educational only; not a substitute for professional medical advice.